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2002年4月自学考试英语词汇学试题 | |||
作者:自考命题… 文章来源:英语词汇网 点击数: 更新时间:2008-4-12 |
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Ⅳ. Study the following words and expressions and identify 1) types of context clues; 2) types of word formation; 3) types of word-meaning changes and 4) rhetorical features of idioms. (10%) 31. making a restatement of a new word or concept in familiar words ( ) 32. sitcom ( ) 33. the usual amenities such as a pub, a post office and a school ( ) 34. form cradle to grave ( ) 35. might and main ( ) 36. fax ( ) 37. disobey, impolite, ( ) 38. hussy: “housewife” → “a woman of low morals” ( ) 39. disease: “discomfort” → “illness” ( ) 40. fond: “foolish” → “affectionate” ( ) Ⅴ. Define the following terms. (10%) 41. dictionary 42. pejoration 43. idioms nominal in nature 44. Germanic 45. allomorph Ⅵ. Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below. (12%) 46. What are the stylistic features of idioms? 47. How would you explain the difference between back formation and suffixation? Give examples to illustrate your point. 48. How do you distinguish inflectional affixes and derivational affixes?
Ⅶ. Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below. (18%) 49. Comment on the following pairs of sentences in terms of superordinate and subordinates. a. The man said he would come to our school next week. b. The visiting scholar said he would visit our university next Monday. 50. Analyes the morphological structures of the following words and point out the types of the morphemes. unbearable, international, ex-prisoner
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