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fact的几个语法功能 | |||
作者:tjguang 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2008-11-22 |
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fact的几个语法功能 1. 除极个别的介词(如 except, but, in等)外,一般的介词之后均不能直接接 that 从句。如要接,通常的做法是,借助 the fact that 这一结构。如: She remembered nothing (about him) except that he livesin Paris. 她(对他)什么都不记得,只记得他住在巴黎。 法官根本不理会她刚刚失去丈夫这事实。 误:The judge paid no attention to that she had just lost her husband. 正:The judge paid no attention to the fact that she had just lost her husband. 2. 为了避免直接用从句放在句首作主语(因为这样显得头重脚轻且太正式),常用“the fact+that-从句”这一结构作主语。如: The fact that he has no girl-friends worried him a lot. 他没有女朋友,这事使他很伤脑筋。 【注】在“the fact+that-从句”这一结构中,that 引导的是同位语从句,其中的 that 不能换为 which。 3. 用于 in fact / as a matter of fact, 意为“事实上”“实际上”。如: In fact, he didn’t come at all. 事实上他根本没有来。 A:You must have told her about it today. 你今天一定把情 况告诉她了。 B:As a matter of fact, I haven’t. 事实上我还没有。 引用地址: |
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