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内部资料:中考英语词汇详解(S) | |||
作者:7805 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2008-12-17 |
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search n. 1.[C,U]搜索,搜寻:After a long search, they found the lost child. 经过很长时间的寻找,他们发现了这个走失的小孩。/ The search for the missing men was given up. 搜寻失踪者的行动已经放弃了。v.搜寻,搜查:All night they searched for her. 整夜他们在搜找她。/ The police searched the city. 警察搜遍了全城。/ He searched the boys one by one. 他一个一个地搜了这些男孩子的身。/ The police searched for the thief. 警察搜找那个小偷。/ The police searched the city for the thief. 警察为了找到那个小偷搜遍了全城。 【短语】in search of 搜找:They started at once in search of the missing child. 他们马上开始寻找这个失踪的孩子。 【用法】比较以下用法:search sb=搜某人(指搜身),search a place=搜某地方(在某地方搜),search for sb=搜找某人(搜的目的是要找到某人),search a place for sb=为了找到某人而搜某个地方。 season n.[C]季,季节:There are four seasons in a year. 一年有四季。/ Spring is a lovely season. 春天是怡人的季节。/ Spring and autumn are my favorite seasons. 春季和秋季是我最喜欢的季节。 seat n.[C]座位:Please take a seat. 请坐。/ Let's change seats. 我们换个座位吧。/ Excuse me, is this seat taken? 请问这座位有人坐吗? / Do you have any seat for tonight’s show? 还有今晚表演的票吗?vt. 1.使就座:Seat the boy next to his brother. 让那个孩子坐在他哥哥旁边。/ He seated himself near the window. 他在窗户边坐下。2.能容纳…人:The cinema can seat 1000 people. 这个电影院能容纳1000 人。 【用法】用作动词时,是及物动词,其后应有宾语或用被动结构,如不能说Please seat,但可说Please seat yourself. / Please be seated. 请坐。 Seattle n.西雅图:I have some friends in Seattle. 我西雅图有些朋友。 second n. 1.[C]秒:There are 60 seconds in a minute. 1分钟有60秒。/ Every second counts. 一寸光阴一寸金(分秒必争)。2.[C]片刻:I can’t do without it for a second. 我一刻也离不开它。/ I shall be ready in a second or two. 一会儿我就会准备好。 second adj. 1.第二,第二的:February is the second month of the year. 二月是一年的第二个月份。/ It's the second time this has happened. 是第二次发生这样的事了。2.再一的,又一的:We need a second pair of shoes. 我们还需要另一双鞋。adv.第二:The Yellow River is China's second longest river. 黄河是中国第二大河。pron.第二个人(物):He is the second to come. 他是第二个来的人。 secondhand adj.二手货,旧货:It's a secondhand shop. 是个旧货店。adv.当旧货地:I got this camera secondhand. 我买的这部相机是二手货。 secret n. 1.[C]秘密:The secret is out. 机密泄漏了。/ We must keep it a secret. 我们必须对此保密。/ It's a secret. 这是秘密。2.[C]奥秘:the secrets of nature 自然的奥秘 3.[C]秘诀,窍门:The secret of his success was hard work. 他成功的秘诀是勤勉工作。adj. 秘密的:It's a secret talk. 那是一次秘密谈话。 see v.1.看见,看到:He looked but saw nothing. 他看了看,但什么也没看见。/ Have you seen my bag? 你看到我的手提包了吗? / I saw him cross the street. 我看见他横越马路。2.领会,明白:You see? (你)明白吗?/ Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。/ I don't see what you mean. 我不懂你的意思。3.看望,拜会:I'll go and see her. 我要去看看她。4.查看,检查:Go and see who it is. 去看看是谁。5.观看(电影),参观:I didn't see the film. 我没有看这部电影。/ He saw the sight of 【考点】1.后接不定式作宾语补足语时,不定式不带to:He saw her go into a shop. 我看见她进了一家商店。但在被动语态中,不定式要带to:He was seen to go into shop. 有人看见走进一家商店。2. see sb do sth与see sb doing sth:前者表示看见某人做了某事(强调动作的全过程),后者表示看见某人正在做某事(强调动作在进行):I saw her play the piano. 我看她弹了钢琴。/ I saw her playing the piano. 我看见她正在弹钢琴。 seem vi.似乎,好像:It seems (to be) a good idea. 那似乎是个好主意。/ He seems (to be) quite happy. 他似乎很高兴。/ It seems (as if ) it’s going to rain. 天好像要下雨。/ She seemed a little tired. 她似乎有点累。 【考点】1.后接不定式to be时,to be通常可以省略。2.比较以下同义句:He seems (to be) ill.=It seems that he is ill. 他似乎病了。/ He seems to know everything.= It seems that he knows everything. 他好像什么都知道。 引用地址: |
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