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内部资料:中考英语词汇详解(P)
作者:HMCD    文章来源:本站原创    点击数:    更新时间:2009-1-4    
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pick v. 1.拾起:I picked up your bag by mistake. 我错拿了你的包。/ She picked up a wallet in the street. 她在街上捡到一个钱包。2.采集:The girl was picking wild flowers. 那女孩正在采野花。/ He picked an apple from the tree. 他从树上摘下一个苹果。3.挑选:I picked a book to read. 我选了一本书读。/ We picked a good day to go to the beach. 我们选了一个好日子到海边去。

picnic n.[C]野餐:We are on a picnic now. 我们现在正在野餐。/ We had a picnic on the beach. 我们在海滩野餐。/ We went for[on] a picnic in the park. 我们到公园里野餐去了。v.野餐:We picnicked by the river. 我们在河边搞了一次野餐。

picture n.[C]图片,照片:Look at this picture. 看看这张图片。/ Kate takes a picture of Jane. 凯特为简照相。/ Draw a picture of the building. 给这座房子画张画。/ Jim painted a picture of a flower. 吉姆画了一朵花的图画。

pie n.[C,U]馅饼:fruit pies 水果馅饼 / a piece of apple pie. 一块苹果馅饼 / This is an apple pie. 这是一个苹果馅饼。/ Have some more pie. 再吃点馅饼吧。/ We picked apples so as to make a pie. 我们摘苹果为了做馅饼。

【考点】若指烘烤出的一整块馅饼,为可数名词;若被视为物质名词,则为不可数名词

piece n.[C]一块(片,张,件…)This is a piece of bread. 这是一块面包。/ Pass me a piece of chalk. 递支粉笔给我。/ Here are two pieces of advice. 这是两条建议。/ Would you like another piece of cake? 你要再吃一块蛋糕吗?/ I'd like a piece of chocolate. 我想要吃块巧克力。/ The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of chalk. 老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。

【考点】用于a piece of之类的名词通常是bread, chalk, paper, wood, glass, coal 等非液体性的物质名词,或news, advice, work, information, music 等抽象名词。

pig n.[C]猪:The farmer raises twenty pigs. 那农民养了20 头猪。/ A big, fat pig can not run fast. 又大又肥的猪肯定跑不快。

pile n.1.[C]堆:His clothes lay in a pile on the floor. 他的衣服堆在地上。/ We put the newspapers in piles on the floor. 我们将报纸一堆堆地放在地板上。v.堆放:He piled his books on his desk. 他把书堆放在书桌上。/ He piled food on to his plate. 他把食物堆放在自己的盘子上。/ He piled the boxes one on top of the other./He piled the boxes on top of each other. 他把盒子一个叠一个地堆起来。

pill n.[C]药丸,药片:Come on, get the pill down.来,把药片吞下去。/ Take the pills three times a day after meals. 这些药丸每天吃三次饭后吃。/ Remind me to take the pills tomorrow. 明天记得提醒我吃药。

ping-pong n.[U]乒乓球:Do you like to play ping-pong? 你喜欢打乒乓球吗? / We had a game of ping-pong. 我们进行了乒乓球比赛。/ Ping-pong is a very fast game. 乒乓球是一项动作很快的运动。

pink adj.粉红色的:A rose is pink. 玫瑰是粉红色的。/ Baby girls are often dressed in pink clothes. 女婴常常穿粉红色的衣服。

pioneer n.[C]先锋,开拓者:They are young pioneers. 他们是少先队员。/ His grandfather was one of the pioneers of flying.他的外祖父是飞行的先驱者之一。/ Soon the brothers felt like pioneers. 不久两兄弟感到自己是开拓者。

pity n.[U]怜悯,同情:He married her out of pity. 他出于同情与她结了婚。/ I feel no pity for you at all. 我一点也不同情你。/He was full of pity for the poor. 他很同情穷人。/ Do have pity on me. 千万要可怜可怜我。2.[C]可惜的事,遗憾的事:It's a pity (that) he can't swim. 真遗憾,他不会游泳。/ What a pity you can't come to the party. 你不能来参加晚会,真遗憾。

pizza n.[C,U]意大利饼

 

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