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2007年4月高教自考·英语词汇学试题 | |||
作者:命题组 文章来源:net 点击数: 更新时间:2009-5-7 |
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III. Match the words or expressions in Column A with those in Column B according to 1) meaning of prefixes; 2) type of word formations; 3)types of meaning changes and 4) types of idioms. (10%) A B ( )21. Ultr- A. backformation ( )22. burgle B. initialism ( )23. pop C. transfer of sensation ( )24. clear-sounding D. before ( )25. VOA E. brim (water’s edge —the top edge of a cup) ( )26. fore- F. mistress ( )27. degradation G. succeed ( )28. kick the bucket H. clipping ( )29. extension I. die ( )30. make it J. extreme IV. Study the following words or expressions and identify 1) historical stage of English vocabulary; 2) origins of homonyms; 3) types of meanings; 4) sources of synonyms; 5) causes of ambiguity and 6) types of motivations. (10%) 31. ball, ball( ) 32. a hard businessman ( ) 33. friend or foe( ) 34. miniskirt ( ) 35. an attractive ball( ) 36. lie–distort the fact ( ) 37. occupation-walk of life ( ) 38. coffee( ) 39. mother (love, care)( ) 40. enrich( ) V. Define the following terms. (10%) 41. loan words 42. specialized dictionary 43. conversion 44. lexical context 45. amelioration VI. Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below. (12%) 46. What are bound morphemes? Illustrate your point. 47. Why is context very important for the understanding of word-meaning? 48. What is the difference between associative meaning and conceptual meaning? |
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