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2004年中国人民大学博士研究生入学考试·词汇部分
作者:中国人民…    文章来源:本站原创    点击数:    更新时间:2009-6-28    
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Part B (5 points)

Directions: In each of the following sentences there is one word or phrase underlined. Below the sentence are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined part.

Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on ANSWER SHEET I.

Example:

The secretary is very competent; she can finish all these letters within one hour.

A. careful     B. industrious 

C. clever     D. capable

In this sentence, “competent” is closest in the meaning to “capable”. Therefore you should choose D.

11. He claims that advertising today tends to portray women in traditional roles such as cooking or taking care of the baby.

A. depict                                              B. advocate 

C. criticize                                           D. analyze

12. They achieved more than they had ever dreamed, lending a magic to their family story that no tale or ordinary life could possibly rival.

A. confirm                                           B. achieve 

C. match                                              D. exaggerate

13. The most urgent thing is to find a dump for those toxic industrial wastes.

A. imminent                                         B. recyclable

C. smelly                                             D. poisonous

14. British Prime Minister Tony Blair promised the electorate that guns would nor be fired without an attempt to win a further U. N. sanction.

A. allies                                               B. delegates 

C. voters                                             D. juries

15. The analysis suggests that the tradeoff between our children’s college and our own retirement security is chilling.

A. frightening                                       B. promising   

C. freezing                                           D. revealing

16. Their signing of the treaty was regarded as a conspiracy against the British Crown.

A. secret plan                                       B. bold attack   

C. clever design                                    D. joint effort

17. Evidence, reference, and footnotes by the thousand testify to a scrupulous researcher who does considerable justice to a full range of different theoretical and political positions.

A. trustworthy                                      B. intelligent   

C. diligent                                             D. meticulous

18. Despite their spartan, isolated lifestyle, them are no stories of women being raped or wanton violence against civilians in the region.

A. intriguing                                          B. exasperating: 

C. demonstrative                                    D. unprovoked

19. The gang derived their nickname from their dark clothing and blacked up faces for nocturnal raids in the forest.

A. illegal                                                 B. night-time 

C. brutal                                                 D. abusive

20. Though sometimes too lazy to work as hard as her sisters, Linda has a more avid fondness for the limelight.

A. mercurial                                            B. gallant     

C. ardent                                                 D. frugal

 


 

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