colo(u)r n. 1.[C] 颜色：What color is your car? 你的汽车是什么颜色的？/ Red, black and green are all colors. 红色、黑色和绿色都是颜色。2.[U]色彩，彩色：You need more color in this room. 你这房间的色调需要丰富些。/ The leaves change colour in autumn. 叶子到秋天颜色就变了。/ Is the film in color or black and white? 这胶卷是彩色的还是黑白的？3.[C,U]颜料：oil (water) colours 油画(水彩)颜料

【用法】1. 表示颜色的常用词有：red 红，black 黑，blue 蓝，white 白，green 绿，yellow 黄，grey[gray] 灰，orange 橙，brown 褐。2. 表示颜色的浅或淡，通常是在颜色词前加 light 或 pale：light green 浅绿，pale yellow 淡黄 3. 表示颜色深，通常在颜色词前加 dark 或 deep：deep red 深红，dark green 深绿 4. color一词通常不用于red, black等颜色词之后，如不说The car is red color. (去掉color)

colo(u)rful a. 1. 鲜艳的，鲜明的：a bird with colorful wings 翅膀色彩美丽的鸟 / The garden is very colorful in summer. 这个花园在夏天五彩缤纷。2. 丰富多彩的，激动人心的：a colorful period of history 历史上一段多姿多彩的时代 / She wanted to make it more colourful and attractive. 她想让它更富有色彩，更吸引人。

come vi. 1. 来：Come here, please. 请过来。/ She came into the room and shut the door. 她进到屋子里来，然后关上门。2. 来到：The train slowly came into the station. 火车缓缓驶进站。/ If you go along that road, you will come to the river. 你顺着这条路走，就能到河边了。3.(事物)发生，来到，降临：June comes after May. 五月过后是六月。/ No harm will come to you if you’re careful. 只要你小心，你不会遭受损害的。4. 达到，及：The water came (up) to my neck. 水深及我的脖子。/ The road comes to the station. 大路一直通到车站。5. 位(于)，出现(于)：On what page does it come? 它在哪一页？/A smile came to his face. 他脸上露出微笑。6.(事物)出现，(主意等)想到：A good plan came to me. 我想起一个好办法。7. 合计为，归结为： What you say comes to this. 你的话归结起来就这样。8. 成为是，变成，证实是：Their dream has finally come true. 他们的梦想终于实现了。

【短语】1. come about (某情况)发生：Do you know how this thing come about? 你知道这事是怎样发生的吗? 2. come across (1)被理解(不及物)：What he said did not really come across. 他说的话没有被很好的理解。(2)给予印象(不及物)：He came across well to my mother. 他给我母亲的印象很好。(3) (偶然)发现或遇见：Perhaps I shall come across him in Paris. 也许我会在巴黎见到他。3. come along (1)一道去：Come along, I'll show you to your room. 走，我带你去看你的房间。(2)赶快：Come along, it's getting dark. 赶快，天快黑了。4. come down 下来，下降，减低：Come down from the tree. 从树上下来。/ Prices didn’t come down. 价格没有下降。5. come for 来取，来拿，来找：I have come for the dictionary. 我来拿词典。/ He's come for yes or no. 他是来听答复的。6. come from 来自：Wool comes from sheep. 羊毛取自羊身上。/ I come from Japan. 我来自日本。7. come in 进来，进入，到达：Come in, please. 请进。/ Will the train come in on time? 火车会准时到达吗？ 8. come on 跟着来，快点，来吧：You go first and I'll come on later. 你先走,我随后就来。/ Come on, Lucy, come on. Don't be so shy. 来吧，露茜，来吧，别不好意思。/ Come on, we'll be late for the theatre. 快点，我们去剧院要迟到了。9. come out 出来，出现，开花：The truth has come out at last. 终于真相大白。/ The flowers are coming out. 花要开了。10. come over 来访，来玩：Come over and see us sometime. 有空来我们这里坐坐。11. come to 来到，合计，谈到：Soon we came to the river. 很快我们就来到了河边。/ That comes to five yuan. 一共五元钱。/ I was just to come to it. 我正要谈这个问题。12. come to oneself 苏醒：Soon he came to himself. 他很快就苏醒了过来。13. come up with (1)赶上：He came up with the others. 他赶上了其他人。(2)提出，想出：She came up with a new idea for doing this. 他想出了做这事的新主意。

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