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内部资料:中考英语词汇详解(A)
作者:HMCD    文章来源:本站原创    点击数:    更新时间:2009-9-23    
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【短语】1. as...as 一样,不但而且(否定句中,也可换成 so…as)He gets up as early as I[me]. 他起床与我一样早。/ She is as clever as (she is) beautiful. 她既聪明又漂亮。2. as if / as though好像,仿佛:We've missed the bus. It looks as if we'll have to walk. 我们错过了公共汽车,看来我们得走路了。/ They treat me as though I were a stranger. 他们待我如陌生人。

【辨析】1.because, since, for 的区别,参见 because2. when, while 的区别,参见 when

Asia n. 亚洲:South East Asia 东南亚 / China is in Asia. 中国在亚洲。

Asian adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的:Asian countries 亚洲国家 n.[C]亚洲人

ask v.1.问,询问:I asked her a question. 我问了她一个问题。/ Ask him who he is. 问问他是谁。/ You must ask if you don't know . 你不懂就得问。2.请求,要求:Ask him to go upstairs. 请他上楼来。/ He asked to go alone. 他要求一个人去。/ He asked for some water. 他要些水。3.邀请,约请:I asked her to dinner. 我请她吃饭。

【短语】1. ask about 询问:She asked about his health. 她询问他的健康状况。/ Can I ask about the exam results? 我可以问问考试结果吗? 2. ask for 要求,请求:He was asking for the manager. 他要找经理。/ They asked me for help. 他们向我求助。

asleep adj. 睡着的:He seems to be asleep. 他似乎睡着了。/ He was half asleep. 他似睡非睡。/ She fell[dropped] asleep during the meeting. 开会时她睡着了。

【考点】1.是表语形容词,通常不能单独放在名词前作定语,不说 an asleep child,可改说an sleeping child2.汉语的睡得很熟,英语习惯上用 fast[sound] asleep,而不说 very (much, very much) asleep

assistant n.[C]助手,助理,助教:I need an assistant. 我需要一个助手。/ He was appointed as assistant in English. 他被聘为英语助教。adj.助理的,辅助的:He is an assistant editor. 他是助理编辑。

at prep. 1.(表示地点、场所、活动等)在,从:He lives at 35 Manchester Road, London. 他住在伦敦曼彻斯特路35号。/ How many people were there at the lecture? 有多少人参加听讲座?/ Everybody, we begin at page 50 today. 各位,我们今天从第50页开始。2.(表时间、年龄等)在:He never goes out at night. 他晚上从不出去。/ He got married at (the age of) 25. 25岁时结婚。3.(表目标、方向等)对,向,朝:You shouldn’t laugh at him. 你不应该嘲笑他。/ He aimed at the target carefully. 他仔细瞄准。4.(表从事)做,忙于,正在:What are the children at? 孩子们在忙些什么?/ He was at dinner when I came. 我来时他正在吃饭。5.(表原因)因为,因为而:He was very angry at losing it. 把它丢失了,他很生气。/ He was surprised at what she said. 听到她说的话,他很吃惊。6.(表价格、数量、速度等)以:He bought it at (the price of) 50 dollars. 他以50美元的价格买下了它。/ It flies at (the speed of) 10 km a second. 它以每秒10公里的速度飞行。7. (某方面)He is good at telling stories. 他善于讲故事。/ She is quick at learning languages. 她学语言学得很快。

attack n.[C,U]攻击,进攻:Attack is the best form of defence. 攻击乃是最佳的防御。2.[C]()发作:a heart attack 心脏病发作 v. 进攻,攻击:They decided to attack at night. 他们决定晚上进攻。

attend v. 1.出席,参加(vt.)attend school 上学 / attend church 上教堂(做礼拜)/ He didn't attend the meeting. 他没有出席会议。2.看护,照料:attend the sick 照料病人 / Which doctor is attending you? 哪个医生在给你治疗? / Are you being attended to? 有人招呼你吗?

 

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