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| 内部资料:中考英语词汇详解(A) | |||
| 作者:HMCD 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2009-9-23 |
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说明:引用此文请注明出处,并务请保留后面的有效链接地址,谢谢!
attention n.[U]注意,关心:May I have your attention, please? 请各位注意。/ Pay attention to what you are doing. 当心你所做的事。 【考点】1.是不可数名词,其前不能用不定冠词,也不用复数形式。2.在 pay attention to, give attention to, bring attention to 等短语中的 to 是介词,后接动词时用动名词:He gives all his attention to making money. 他的注意力完全集中在赚钱上。 attract vt. 吸引,引起,引诱:He shouted to attract attention. 他高声喊叫以引起人们注意。/ This scenery attracts many tourists. 这景色吸引了许多游客。/ Babies are attracted to bright colors. 婴儿喜欢鲜艳的颜色。 attraction n.. 1.[U]吸引(力):A zoo has great attraction for children. 动物园对孩子们有很大的吸引力。/ She felt a strong attraction to him. 她感到他(对她)有强烈的吸引力。2.[C]有吸引力的人或物:One of the main attractions of the job is the high salary. 这份工作最吸引人的是薪水高。(www.yywords.com) audience n.[C]观众,听众:There was a large audience of young people at the pop concert. 流行音乐演奏会上有许多青年听众。/ Her lecture had a crowded audience. 她的演讲挤满了听众。/ She felt nervous at having to sing before so large an audience[such a large audience]. 要在那么多观众面前唱歌她感到很紧张。 【考点】是集合名词,用作主语时,其谓语可用单数(视为整体时)或复数(视为个体时):The audience is[are] listening attentively. 听众都在聚精会神地听着。 August n 八月:in August 在8月 / on August 15 在 【考点】参见April的有关说明。 aunt n.[C]伯母,舅母,婶,姑,姨:Aunt Polly 波莉姑妈 Australian adj. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.[C]澳大利亚人 autumn n.[C,U]秋天,秋季:The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 树叶秋天变黄。/ It's been one of the coldest autumns for years. 这是多年来最冷的一个秋天。 【考点】其前通常不加冠词,但若特指,则用定冠词:the autumn of 1980. 1980年秋天 / He is going to be married in the autumn. 他将在今年秋天结婚。 awake vi.醒来:I usually awake early. 我通常起得很早。vt.唤醒,弄醒:The noise awoke me. 那声音把我吵醒了。adj.醒的,清醒的:He wasn’t awake yet. 他还没醒。 【考点】1.用作动词时,相当于 wake up,但本身通常不与副词 up 连用。2.用作形容词时,只用作表语,不作定语;要表示“完全醒着”,不用 very 修饰,而用 wide, fully等:I was wide awake then. 我当时完全是醒的。 away adv.1.离开,不在:Go away! I’m busy. 走开,我忙得很。/ He is away on holiday. 他外出度假了。2.(距)…远:The station is two kilometers away. 车站离此两公里远。/ My birthday is two months away. 我的生日还有两个月。3.…掉,到别处:Don’t throw the box away. 别把盒子扔掉。/ He cleared the dishes away. 他收拾了碗碟。 【短语】away with 除掉,使…离开(用于祈使句):Away with you. 去你的! / Away with it. 拿走! 【考点】与某些表示运动的动词(如 run, walk, go, rush, ride, drive, move 等)连用,相当于off:He rushed away (=off). 他跑走了。 |
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