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内部资料:高考英语词汇详解(11) |
作者:HMCD 文章来源:本站原创 点击数 更新时间:2012-06-03 文章录入:admin 责任编辑:admin |
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director[di5rektE] n.1. [C]管理者,所长,处长,局长,主任:I hate to trouble the director. 我不想去麻烦主任。2.[C]董事,导演:He is one of the directors of the company. 他是这个公司的董事之一。 directory[di5rektEri] n.[C]姓名地址录:Her name is listed in the telephone directory. 她的名字被列在电话簿上。 dirt[dE:t] n. 1.[U]污物,脏物:Wash the dirt off. 把污垢洗掉。2.[U]泥土:The children came in from the garden covered in dirt. 孩子们从花园进来,满身是泥。 dirty[5dE:ti] adj.脏的:Your hands are dirty—go and wash them! 你的手很脏,快洗去! / Repairing cars is a dirty job. 修理车子是个脏活。 disability[7disE5biliti] n. 1.[C]残疾,伤残:He gets money from the government because of his disabilities. 他向政府领取伤残救济金。2.[U]无能,无力:He knew his disability in this direction. 他知道自己在这方面无能。 disabled[dis5eibEld] adj.残废的,残疾的:Those studying there are mostly disabled children. 在那里学习的多数是残疾儿童。/ The disabled will receive more money. 残疾人将得到更多钱。 disadvantage[7disEd5vB:ntidV] n. [C,U]不利,弱点:take sb. at a disadvantage 乘人不备,乘人之危 / His bad health is a great disadvantage to him. 身体差是他的大短处。 disagree[7disE5gri:] vi. 1.意见不一致:They disagree with each other over this plan. 他们对这个计划相互意见不一致。2.不一致,不相符:What he says disagrees with the fact. 他说的与事实不符。3.不适合:The food disagrees with my taste. 这食物不合我口味。 【说明】与动词agree后可接不定式和that从句不一样,disagree后即不能接不定式,也不能接that从句,要表示“不同意做某事”,不用disagree to do sth,可改用refuse to do sth等;后接that从句时可改为agree的否定式。 disagreement[7disE5grimEnt] n. [C,U]意见不一致,争论:We have been having a few disagreements lately. 近来我们有些争执。 disappear[7disE5piE] vi.消失:The sun disappeared behind the clouds. 太阳消失在云层中。/ The worried expression has disappeared from his face. 他脸上的愁容消失了。 disappoint[7disE5pCint] vt. 1.使失望:I was much disappointed at his absence. 他不在,我很失望。2.使受挫:I’m sorry to disappoint your plans. 对不起,我阻碍了你的计划。 disappointment[7disE5pCintid] n. 1.[U]失望,沮丧:He left the station in [with] great disappointment. 他非常失望的离开了火车站。2.[C]令人失望的人(物):The child is a disappointment to his parents. 这孩子真叫他父母失望。■ to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是:To his disappointment, she didn’t come. 使他失望的是,她没有来。 |
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