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内部资料:高考英语词汇详解(14) |
作者:HMCD 文章来源:本站原创 点击数 更新时间:2012-06-03 文章录入:admin 责任编辑:admin |
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freeze[fri:z](froze, frozen) v. 1.结冰,冻结:Fresh water freezes at freezing[fri:ziN] adj.冻结的,极冷的:I’m freezing. 我觉得冷极了。/ What freezing weather! 天气冷极了! / It’s freezing cold. 天气冷极了。 【说明】在be freezing cold(冰冻一样地冷)这一表达中,freezing具有副词性质。 frequent[5fri:kwEnt] adj. 经常的,频繁的:Sudden rainstorms are frequent on this coast. 海岸地区经常有骤来的暴风雨。/ His visits became less frequent as time passed. 他渐渐地不常登门了。 fresh[freF] adj.新的,新鲜的,清新的:a fresh hand 新手 / fresh milk 鲜奶 / fresh meat 鲜肉 / It’s healthy to spend time in the fresh air. 在清新空气中活动对健康有好处。 fridge[fridV] (=refrigerator) n. [C]冰箱:Is there any milk in the fridge? 冰箱里还有牛奶吗? fried[5fraid] adj.油煎(炸)的:fried noodles (rice) 炒面(饭) / fried cake 油煎饼 / fried chicken炸鸡 friend[frend] n. [C]朋友:He has no girl friends. 他没有女朋友。/ A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真正的朋友。■1. be friends with sb 与某人友好:Mary is friends with Bill. 玛丽与比尔要好。2. keep friends (with sb) (与某人)保持友好关系:I think we should keep friends (with her). 我想我们应该 (与她)保持友好关系。3. make friends (with sb) (与某人)交朋友:He’s made friends with her. 他已跟她交上朋友了。 friendly[5frendli] adj.友好的,和蔼可亲的:He received me in a very friendly manner. 他很友好的接待我。/ He is not very friendly to [towards] newcomers. 他对新来的人不太友好。 【注意】虽以-ly结尾,却是形容词(可用作定语或表语),不是副词(不用作状语)。 friendship[5frendFip] n. [U,C]友谊,友情:True friendship is worth more than money. 真正的友谊比金钱更宝贵。 fright[5frait] n. [C,U]惊恐,恐吓:You gave me quite a fright. 你吓了我一跳。 frighten[5fraitEn] vt.使惊恐,吓唬:He frightened the old lady into (out of) signing the paper. 他吓唬老太太,让她在文件上签字(不签字)。/ He was frightened of losing power. 他害怕失去权力。 【辨析】frightened与frightening:前者指“感到害怕”,后者指“令人害怕或使人害怕”:The man was frightened. 这个人很害怕(即被吓住了)。/ The man was frightening. 这个人很恐怖(好像要伤人似的)。
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