fine[fain] adj. 1.细的：fine hair 细发 / fine lines 细线 2.晴朗的：The weather turned out fine again. 天气又转晴朗了。3.美好的：A fine friend you have been. 你真够朋友。4.(身体)健康的：“How are you? ” “I’m fine, thank you!” “你好吗？”“我很好，谢谢你。”

fine[fain] n.[C]罚款，罚金：You’ll get a fine if you park your car there. 要是把汽车停放在那儿就得罚款。vt. 罚款：The man was fined $50. 这个人被罚款50美元。

finger[5fiNgE]n.[C]手指：His fingers are all thumbs. 他笨手笨脚的。

fingernail[5fiNeneil] n. [C]指甲：Your fingernails need cutting. 你的指甲该剪了。

finish[5finiF] v. 1.结束，做完：I must finish reading the book before I go to bed. 我得在睡觉前看完这本书。2.吃光，吃完：He finished the cake in a few bites. 他几口就把蛋糕吃完了。3.结束，停止：What time does the concert finish? 音乐会什么时候结束？

【说明】后接动词时不用不定式，而用动名词，且该动名词要用一般式，不用完成式。

fire[5faiE] n. 1.[U]火：Keep away from fire! 切勿近火! 2.[C]火炉：Cook the meat over the fire. 把肉放在炉子上炖着。3.[C,U]火灾：A fire broke out. 发生了火灾。vi.开火，开(枪，炮等)，射击：The guns were firing all night. 一夜枪声不断。■1.catch [take] fire 着火，开始燃烧：Cotton catches fire easily. 棉花容易着火。2. on fire 着火：The house is on fire. 房子着火了。3. set fire to sth / set sth on fire 使燃烧，放火烧：He set fire to the house.=He set the house on fire. 他放火烧了房子。

firefighter[5faiEfaitE] n. [C]消防人员：Firefighters have to wear special uniforms. 消防队员必须穿特别的制服。

fireplace[5faiEpleis] n. [C]壁炉：Come and sit by the fireplace. 来壁炉边坐吧。

firewood[5faiEwu:d] n. [U]木柴：One day the oldest son had to go into the forest to cut firewood. 有一天大儿子到森林中去砍柴。

firework[5faiEwE:k] n. 1.[C]烟火：We set off a few fireworks. 我们放了几个烟火。2.(用复数)烟火表演 3.(用复数)愤怒，怒火

firm¹[fE:m] n. [C]公司，企业：a printing firm 印刷公司 / My father works for a building firm. 我父亲在建筑公司工作。

firm²[fE:m] adj. 1.坚固的，坚定的：Some soft foods become firm when cold. 某些软性食品冷后变硬。2.坚定的，严格的：He is firm in the view that he will succeed. 他坚信他会成功。adv.牢牢地，坚定地： Always hold firm to your beliefs. 一定要坚守信仰。

firmly[5fE:mli] adv.牢牢地：Fix the post firmly in the ground. 把这柱子牢固地固定在地上。

【辨析】firm与firmly：前者主要用作形容词，用作副词时其用法十分有限，通常只与 stand, hold等少数动词连用；而后者作为firm的副词形式，其用法十分广泛：If we stand firm, I firmly believe we shall succeed. 只要我们立场坚定，我坚信我们会成功的。

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