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内部资料:中考英语词汇详解(M)
作者:HMCD  文章来源:本站原创  点击数  更新时间:2009-01-04  文章录入:admin  责任编辑:admin

 

内部资料:中考英语词汇详解(M)

 

Macao 澳门:Her uncle lives in Macao. 她叔叔住在澳门。

machine n.[C]机器:a sewing machine 缝纫机 / a washing machine 洗衣机 / This machine was made in our own factory. 这台机器是我们厂自己制造的。/ Can this be done by machine? 这可以由机器来做吗?

madam n.[C]夫人,女士,小姐:Can I help you, madam? 您买什么,夫人?/ This way please, madam. 小姐,请这边走。

【用法】主要用作呼语,是对妇女(已婚或未婚)的尊称,通常以单数形式出现,其复数一般用ladies代之:Please come in, ladies. 女士们,请进。

magazine n.[C]杂志:It's a monthly magazine. 这是一本月刊。/ He has written for several magazines. 他给几家杂志写稿。/ She picked up a magazine and began to read. 她拿起一本杂志开始看起来。

magical a.魔法似的,魔术似的:Her sudden disappearance seemed magical. 她像变戏法似的突然消失了。

mail n.[U,C]邮政,邮件:Airmail is quicker than sea mail. 航空邮递比海路邮递要快。/ Is there any mail today? 今天有邮件吗?/ Send it by air mail if possible. 如有可能请用航空邮件寄。 vt.()邮寄:I'll mail the book to you. 我会把书寄给你。/ Mail the letter today, will you? 今天就把信寄了,好吗?

【考点】用作名词通常不可数,但若表示一次发送或收取的一批邮件,可视为可数名词Is there another mail in the afternoon? 下午还有一批邮件吗?

main a.主要的,最重要的:We have our main meal in the evening. 我们晚上吃正餐。/ It is one of London's main streets. 那是伦敦的主要街道之一。/ Here are the main events in today's news again. 现在重复一遍今天的新闻要点。

【考点】通常只用作定语,不用作表语,且没有比较等级。

mainly adv.主要地,大部分地:He is interested mainly in sports. 他主要爱好运动。/ He talked mainly about work. 他主要谈论工作。

mainland n.(常用单)大陆:Mainland China 中国大陆 / Mainland Europe 欧洲大陆

make vt. 1.制造,做:I'm making a cake. 我正在做蛋糕。/ The chair is made of wood. 这椅子是用木头做的。/ I'm just going to make a cup of coffee. 我正在打算煮杯咖啡。2. 使,致使:The news made her happy. 这消息使她很高兴。/ You made me jump! 你吓了我一跳!/ How do you make this machine work? 你怎样使这台机器工作?

【考点】1.用作使役动词,其后接不定式的复合结构时,不定式不带to;但若变为被动语态,不定式必须带toHe made me go there alone. 他要我一个人去那儿。/ I was made to go there alone. 要我一个人去那儿。2.其后不能接带现在分词的复合结构,但若语义需要可接带过去分词的复合结构:He could not make his voice heard. 他讲话别人听不清。3. be made ofbe made from有区别:前者主要指在制成品中看得出原材料,而后者则主要指在制成品中看不出原材料:The chair is made of wood. 这椅子是用木头做的。/ Some paper is made from wood. 有些纸是用木材做的。

man n. 1.[C]男人:Be a man! 要像一个大丈夫!/ Man is not always stronger than woman.男人并不总比女人强壮。2.[C](男或女)All men must die. 人都是要死的。/ Any man could do that. 谁都能做。3. (单数)人类:Man is a tool-making animal. 人是制造工具的动物。

【考点】1.用在名词前作定语,若被修饰的名词为复数形式,则用作定语的man也要变为复数a man servant 男仆 / some men servants 一些男仆 2.泛指整个人类”(=mankind),不用冠词也不用复数Man will conquer nature. 人类将征服自然(即人定胜天)

manager n.[C]经理:May I speak to the manager? 我可否和经理谈谈? / I want to see the manager. 我想见经理。

 

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